Medial Branch Blocks

Medial branch blocks are diagnostic and therapeutic injections that help determine whether the medial branch nerves supplying the facet joints are the source of neck or back pain. At Covenant Spine and Neurology, our specialists use image-guided precision to perform these injections, ensuring accuracy and effectiveness. As a result, we can confirm pain generators and guide further treatment options, including radiofrequency ablation.

How the Procedure Works

During the procedure, we inject a small amount of local anesthetic near the medial branch nerves. If pain relief occurs quickly, it confirms that the facet joints are the likely source of discomfort. In addition, the injection itself can provide short-term pain relief, giving patients temporary improvement while we plan the next step in their care.

Why Medial Branch Blocks Are Important

Medial branch blocks play a dual role in pain management:

 

  • Diagnostic: They help us identify whether facet joints are responsible for the pain.

  • Therapeutic: They can provide temporary pain relief, reducing discomfort and improving mobility.

Moreover, this information allows us to determine if patients may benefit from longer-lasting solutions such as radiofrequency nerve ablation, which targets the same nerves with heat to provide extended relief.

Who May Benefit from Medial Branch Blocks

We may recommend medial branch blocks for patients who experience:

 

  • Persistent neck or back pain that has not improved with conservative care

  • Localized spinal pain that worsens with certain movements

  • Suspected facet joint arthritis or degeneration

Furthermore, medial branch blocks are particularly helpful for patients considering radiofrequency ablation, as they confirm whether this advanced treatment is appropriate.

Safe and Minimally Invasive Care

At Covenant Spine and Neurology, we perform medial branch blocks in a controlled, outpatient environment. The procedure is quick, requires minimal downtime, and allows most patients to resume normal activities the same day. In fact, many patients use this diagnostic procedure as the first step toward lasting relief.

Take the Next Step Toward Relief

If you live with chronic neck or back pain, a medial branch block may provide the clarity and short-term relief you need while paving the way for longer-lasting treatment. Click here to schedule a consultation or find the nearest location at one of our four convenient Covenant Spine and Neurology offices.

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For more information or to schedule an appointment call us at 336-761-4020.

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